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Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Boutier, Bernard; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Auger, Dominique; Noel, Joelle; Truquet, Isabelle. |
The study of Cd and Hg distribution in the sediments, water and suspended matter of the Bay of Marennes-Oléron provided the opportunity to identify the factors governing the distribution of these two contaminants throughout the bay. On one hand, these elements are associated with the continental inputs from the Charente river which settle on arrivaI at the mouth of the estuary and in the eastern part of the bay. The Cd and Hg present in these deposits are associated with POC, as weIl as with Mn and Fe oxides and hydroxides. On the other hand, a portion of the dissolved inputs is recycled in the bay waters through phytoplankton activity. This mechanism contributes, particularly in the case of Cd, to increased particulate metal fluxes from the water column... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Baie de Marennes-Oléron; Métaux lourds; Sédiments; MES; Activité phytoplanctonique; BAY OF MARENNES-OLERON; HEAVY METALS; SEDIMENTS; SUSPENDED MATTER; PHYTOPLANKTON ACTIVITY. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00085/19604/17242.pdf |
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Michel, Pierre; Averty, Bernard; Noel, Joelle; Sanjuan, Jane. |
In order to estimate arsenic flux from the English Channel toward the North Sea, 168 samples were obtained from September 1990 to November 1991 along a transect between Boulogne and Folkestone comprising six stations and two depths. Organic and inorganic arsenic were measured in dissolved phase and total arsenic in suspended particles. The mean concentration of dissolved total arsenic in water was 1.38 +/- 0.12 mug.l-1. The variability of measured concentrations was low, particularly for the four intermediate stations. Results were slightly more sensitive for English (1.38 +/- 0.12 mug.l-1) and French (135 +/- 0.11 mug.l-1) coastal stations due to exchanges with shallower sediments. Dissolved organic arsenic was nearly negligible from December to March... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: ARSENIC MMA; DMA TRACE ELEMENTS ENGLISH CHANNEL NORTH SEA. |
Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00100/21079/18704.pdf |
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Delbarre Ladrat, Christine; Verrez-bagnis, Veronique; Noel, Joelle; Fleurence, Joel. |
The effects of a milli(m)-calpain isolated from the white muscle of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L) and commercial cathepsins B, D and L, used in combination on the myofibrillar and sarcoplasmic proteins were examined. Protein digestion was first performed by the endogenous m-calpain, (luring 2 h before the addition of a mixture of cathepsins B, D and L and a further incubation up to 22 h. Calpain degraded a 27 kDa sarcoplasmic component as well as myosin heavy chain, a-actinin, desmin and a 32 kDa component from the myofibrillar fraction. A 97 kDa component and the assumed creatine kinase-aldolase doublet were degraded during the incubation of sarcoplasmic proteins with the cathepsin mixture while, among the myofibrillar proteins, myosin, actin,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Postmortem aging; Fish muscle; Proteolysis; Cathepsins; Neutral calcium dependent protease. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-1682.pdf |
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Cossa, Daniel; Michel, Pierre; Noel, Joelle; Auger, Dominique. |
Mercury (total mercury), arsenic, cadmium, copper and nutrient concentration profiles (fourteen depths) were obtained at the ICES (International Council for the Exploration of the Sea) reference station (46-degrees-N; 6-degrees-W) in 4 680 m of water in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean. Concentrations of mercury generally ranged from 0.4 to 10 pM. The main feature of the vertical mercury profile was a broad peak between 150 and 1 500 m. Examination of the mercury profile in relation to water mass structure and comparison with nutrient and other elemental distributions suggested that its shape results from a remobilization of mercury during mineralization of sinking organic detritus combined with its intense scavenging in deeper waters. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00101/21185/18802.pdf |
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